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fmd计算机网络

发布时间: 2023-12-19 12:39:33

⑴ 有从事计算机的吗请问在网络中常见的计算机英语有哪些

3DNow!(3D no waiting)
3DPA(3D Positional Audio,3D定位音频)
3DS(3D SubSystem,三维子系统)
ABS(Auto Balance System,自动平衡系统)
AC(Audio Codec,音频多媒体数字信号编解码器)
ACOPS: Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System(CPU过热预防系统)
ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)
AE(Atmospheric Effects,雾化效果)
AFR(Alternate Frame Rendering,交替渲染技术)
AGAS(Anti Glare Anti Static Coatings,防强光、防静电涂层)
AGP: Accelarated Graphic Port(加速图形端口),一种CPU与图形芯片的总线结构
AGU(Address Generation Units,地址产成单元)
AH: Authentication Header,鉴定文件头
AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)
AL: Artificial Life(人工生命)
ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)
AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡)
AMR(Audio/Modem Riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)
Anisotropic Filtering(各向异性过滤)
API(Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口)
APIC: Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller(高级程序中断控制器)
APM(Advanced Power Management,高级能源管理)
APPE(Advanced Packet Parsing Engine,增强形帧解析引擎)
ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)
ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)
ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)
ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码)
ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit(特殊应用积体电路)
ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)
ASMO(Advanced Storage Magneto-Optical,增强形光学存储器)
ASPI(Advanced SCSI Program Interface, 高级SCSI编程接口。它定义了当和SCSI主机适配器通讯时应用程序使用的一系列软件命令)
AST(Average Seek time,平均寻道时间)
ATA(AT Attachment,AT扩展型)
ATAPI(AT Attachment Packet Interface)
ATC(Access Time from Clock,时钟存取时间)
ATL: ActiveX Template Library(ActiveX模板库)
ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)
ATOMM(Advanced super Thin-layer and high-Output Metal Media,增强形超薄高速金属媒体)
ATX: AT Extend(扩展型AT)
Auxiliary Input(辅助输入接口)
AV(Analog Video,模拟视频)
AVI(Audio Video Interleave,音频视频插入)
Back Buffer,后置缓冲
Backface culling(隐面消除)
BASIC:Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code(初学者通用指令代码)
Battle for Eyeballs(眼球大战,各3D图形芯片公司为了争夺用户而作的竞争)
BCF(Boot Catalog File,启动目录文件)
Benchmarks:基准测试程序数值
BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状矩阵排列)
BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状矩阵排列)
BGA: Ball Grid Array(球状网格阵列)
BHT(branch prediction table,分支预测表)
BIF(Boot Image File,启动映像文件)
Bilinear Filtering(双线性过滤)
BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)
BLA: Bearn Landing Area(电子束落区)
BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)
BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)
BOPS:Billion Operations Per Second,十亿次运算/秒
bps(bit per second,位/秒)
BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)
Brach Pediction(分支预测)
BSD(Berkeley Software Distribution,伯克利软件分配代号)
BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突发式管道同步静态存储器)
BTB/C: Branch Target Buffer/Cache (分支目标缓冲)
C2C: card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取
CAD: computer-aided design,计算机辅助设计
CAM(Common Access Model,公共存取模型)
CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)
CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)
CC: Companion Chip(同伴芯片),MediaGX系统的主板芯片组
CCD(Charge Coupled Device,电荷连接设备)
CCIRN: Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲
CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)
cc-NUMA(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)
CCS(Cut Change System)
CCT(Clock Cycle Time,时钟周期)
CDR(CD Recordable,可记录光盘)
CD-ROM/XA(CD-ROM eXtended Architecture,唯读光盘增强形架构)
CDRW(CD-Rewritable,可重复刻录光盘)
CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消费者数字订阅线路)
CE(Consumer Electronics,消费电子)
CEM(cube environment mapping,立方环境映射)
Center Processing Unit Utilization,中央处理器占用率
CEO(Chief Executive Officer,首席执行官)
CG(Computer Graphics,计算机生成图像)
CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)
CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件平台,IBM为PowerPC制定的标准,可以兼容Mac OS, Windows NT, Solaris, OS/2, Linux和AIX等多种操作系统)
CIEA: Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商业因特网交易协会
CIR(Committed Infomation Rate,约定信息速率)
CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机)
CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机)
CISC: Complex Instruction Set Computing(复杂指令结构)
Clipping(剪贴纹理)
CLK(Clock Cycle,时钟周期)
Clock Synthesizer,时钟合成器
CLV(Constant Linear Velocity,恒定线速度)
CMOS: Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconctor(互补金属氧化物半导体)
CMOS: Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconctor,互补金属氧化物半导体
CMOS: Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconctor,互补金属氧化物半导体
COB(Cache on board,板上集成缓存)
COB(Cache on board,板上集成缓存)
COD(Cache on Die,芯片内集成缓存)
COD(Cache on Die,芯片内集成缓存)
COM: Component Object Model(组件对象模式)
COMDEX : Computer Distribution Exposition(计算机代理分销业展览会)
compressed textures(压缩纹理)
Concurrent Command Engine,协作命令引擎
COO(Chief Organizer Officer,首席管理官)
CP: Ceramic Package(陶瓷封装)
CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)
CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)
CPGA: Ceramic Pin Grid Array(陶瓷针脚网格阵列)
CPS: Certification Practice Statement(使用证明书)
CPU(Center Processing Unit,中央处理器)
CPU: Centerl Processing Unit(中央处理器)
CPU:Center Processing Unit,中央处理器
CRC: Cyclical Rendancy Check(循环冗余检查)
CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)
CS(Channel Separation,声道分离)
CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空间)
CSS(Common Command Set,通用指令集)
CSS: Cascading Style Sheets,层叠格式表
CTO(Chief Technology Officer,首席技术官)
CTS(Carpal Tunnel Sydrome,计算机腕管综合症)
CTS(Clear to Send,清除发送)
CVS(Compute Visual Syndrome,计算机视觉综合症)
DAC(Digital to Analog Converter,数模传换器)
DAC: Dual Address Cycle, 双重地址周期
DAE(digital Audio Extraction,数据音频抓取)
Data Forwarding(数据前送)
DB: Deep Buffer(深度缓冲)
DB: Device Bay,设备插架
DBS-PC: Direct Broadcast Satellite PC(人造卫星直接广播式PC)
DCD: Document Content Description for XML: XML文件内容描述
DCE: Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备
DCOM: Distributing Component Object Model,构造物体模块
DCT: Display Compression Technology(显示压缩技术)
DDC:Display Data Channel,显示数据通道
DDR SDRAM(Double Date Rate,双数据率SDRAM)
DDSS II(Double Dynamic Suspension System II,第二代双层动力悬吊系统)
DDSS(Double Dynamic Suspension System,双悬浮动态减震系统)
DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)
Decal(印花法,用于生成一些半透明效果,如:鲜血飞溅的场面)
Decode(指令解码)
DES: Data Encryption Standard,数据加密标准
DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)
DFP(Digital Flat Panel,数字式平面显示器)
DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)
DFS: Dynamic Flat Shading(动态平面描影),可用作加速
DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机分配协议
DIB(Dual Independent Bus,双独立总线)
DIB: Dual Independent Bus(双重独立总线),包括L2cache总线和PTMM(Processer To Main Memory,CPU至主内存)总线
DIC: Digital Image Control(数字图像控制)
Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)
DIL(al-in-line)
DIMM(Dual In-line Memory Moles,双重内嵌式内存模块)
DIR(Direct Rendering Infrastructure,基层直接渲染)
Directional Light,方向性光源
DiscWizard(磁盘控制软件)
Dithering(抖动)
DLP(digital Light Processing,数字光处理)
DLS-2(Downloadable Sounds Level 2,第二代可下载音色)
DMA(Direct Memory Access,直接内存存取)
DME: Direct Memory Execute(直接内存执行)
DMF: Distribution Media Format
DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)
DMT: Discrete Multi - Tone,不连续多基频模式
DNA: Distributed Internet Application(分布式因特网应用程序)
DNS(Domain Name System,域名系统)
DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务接口数据规格)
DOF(Depth of Field,多重境深)
DOSD: Digital On Screen Display(同屏数字化显示)
Dot Pitch(点距)
dot texture blending(点型纹理混和)
Double Buffering(双缓冲区)
DP: Dual Processing(双处理器)
DPC(Desktop PC,桌面PC)
DPMS(Display Power Management Signalling,显示能源管理信号)
DQL(Dynamic Quadrapole Lens,动态四极镜)
DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,动态随机存储器)
DRDRAM(Direct RAMbus DRAM,直接RAMbus内存)
DS3D(DirectSound 3D Streams)
DSD(Direct Stream Digital,直接数字信号流)
DSL(Down Loadable Sample,可下载的取样音色)
DSL: Data Strobe Link,数据选通连接
DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)
DST(Drive Self Test,磁盘自检程序)
DTD: Document Type Definition,文件类型定义
DTE: Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备
DVD(Digital Video Disk,数字视频光盘)
DVI(Digital Video Interface,数字视频接口)
DX: 指包含数学协处理器的CPU ECC: Error Check Correct(错误检查纠正)
DxR: DynamicXTended Resolution(动态可扩展分辨率)
DXTC(Direct X Texture Compress,DirectX纹理压缩,以S3TC为基础)
Dynamic Z-buffering(动态Z轴缓冲区),显示物体远近,可用作远景
EAX(Environmental Audio Extensions,环境音效扩展技术)
EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)
EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超额突发速率)
EC(Embedded Controller,嵌入式控制器)
EC(Embedded Controller,微型控制器)
ECC(Error Checking and Correction,错误检查修正)
ECC: Elliptic Curve Crypto(椭圆曲线加密)
ECRS: Entry Call Return Stack(回叫堆栈),代替RAM存储返回地址.
E-DDC(Enhanced Display Data Channel,增强形视频数据通道协议,定义了显示输出与主系统之间的通讯通道,能提高显示输出的画面质量)
Edge Anti-aliasing,边缘抗锯齿失真
E-EDID(Enhanced Extended Identification Data,增强形扩充身份辨识数据,定义了电脑通讯视频主系统的数据格式)
EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,电擦写可编程只读存储器)
EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头)
EIDE(enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics,增强形电子集成驱动器)
EISA(Enhanced Instry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构)
Embedded Chips(嵌入式)
EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)
EMP: Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口
environment mapped bump mapping(环境凹凸映射)
EPIC(explicitly parallel instruction code,并行指令代码)
EPIC: Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing(清晰平行指令计算),是一 个64位指令集
ERP(estimated retail price,估计零售价)
ERP: Enterprise Requirement Planning,企业需求计划
ES(Energy Star,能源之星)
ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)
ESDJ(Easy Setting Dual Jumper,简化CPU双重跳线法)浩鑫
ESP: Encapsulating Security Payload,压缩安全有效载荷
Execute Buffers,执行缓冲区
Extended Burst Transactions,增强式突发处理
Extended Stereo(扩展式立体声)
FADD(Floationg Point Addition,浮点加)
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions(常见问题回答)
FAT(File Allocation Tables,文件分配表)
FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)
FCPGA(Flip Chip Pin Grid Array,反转芯片针脚栅格阵列)
FDBM(Fluid dynamic bearing motors,液态轴承马达)
FDC(Floppy Disk Controller,软盘驱动器控制装置)
FDD(Floppy Disk Driver,软盘驱动器)
FDIV(Floationg Point Divide,浮点除)
FDM: Frequency Division Multi,频率分离
FEMMS:Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态
FEMMS:Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态
FFT(fast Fourier transform,快速热欧姆转换)
FID(FID:Frequency identify,频率鉴别号码)
FIFO(First Input First Output,先入先出队列)
FIFO:First Input First Output,先入先出队列
FIR(finite impulse response,有限推进响应)
FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)
Flat(平面描影)
flip double buffered(反转双缓存)
flip-chip(芯片反转)
FLOP(Floating Point Operations Per Second,浮点操作/秒)
Flow-control流控制
FM(Frequency Molation,频率调制)
FM: Flash Memory(快闪存储器)
FMD ROM (Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,荧光质只读存储器)
FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)
fog table quality(雾化表画质)
Fog(雾化效果)
FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)
FPU: Floating-point Processing Unit(浮点处理单元)
FPU:Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元
FR(Frequence Response,频率响应)
Frames rate is King(帧数为王)
FRC: Frame Rate Control(帧比率控制)
FRC: Functional Rendancy Checking (冗余功能检查,双处理器才有这项特性)
FRICC: Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,联邦调查因特网协调委员会
Front Buffer,前置缓冲
FSAA(Full Scene Anti-aliasing,全景抗锯齿)
FSB: Front Side Bus,前置总线,即外部总线
FSE(Frequency Shifter Effect,频率转换效果)
FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)
FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)
FWH( Firmware Hub,固件中心)
GART(Graphic Address Remappng Table,图形地址重绘表)
GDI(Graphics Device Interface,图形设备接口)
Ghost:(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移)
Gigabyte
GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)
GMR(giant magnetoresistive,巨型磁阻)
Gouraud Shading,高洛德描影,也称为内插法均匀涂色
GPF(General protect fault,一般保护性错误)
GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)
GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)
GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图形处理器)
GTF(Generalized Timing Formula,一般程序时间,定义了产生画面所需要的时间,包括了诸如画面刷新率等)
GUI(Graphics User Interface,图形用户界面)
GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)
HAL(Hardware Abstraction Layer,硬件抽像化层)
hardware motion compensation(硬件运动补偿)
HCI: Host Controller Interface,主机控制接口
HCT:Hardware Compatibility Test,硬件兼容性测试
HDA(head disk assembly,磁头集合)
HDSL: High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路
HDTV(high definition television,高清晰度电视)
HEL: Hardware Emulation Layer(硬件模拟层)
HiFD(high-capacity floppy disk,高容量软盘)
high triangle count(复杂三角形计数)
HL-PBGA: 表面黏着,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状矩阵封装
HL-PBGA: 表面黏着,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状矩阵封装
HPS(High Performance Server,高性能服务器)
HPW(High Performance Workstation,高性能工作站)
HRTF(Head Related Transfer Function,头部关联传输功能)
HTA: HyperText Application,超文本应用程序
HTML(HyperText Markup Language,超文本标记语言)
HTTP(HyperText Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)
HVD(High Voltage Differential,高分差动)
I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)
I/O: Input/Output(输入/输出)
IA(Intel Architecture,英特尔架构)
IA: Intel Architecture(英特尔架构)
IA:Intel Architecture,英特尔架构
IAB: Internet Activities Board,因特网工作委员会
ICD(Installable Client Driver,可安装客户端驱动程序)
ICH(Input/Output Controller Hub,输入/输出控制中心)
ICMB: Inter-Chassis Management Bus, 内部管理总线
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol,因特网信息控制协议)
ICU(Instruction Control Unit,指令控制单元)
ID:identify,鉴别号码
ID:identify,鉴别号码
IDCT(Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform,非连续反余弦变换,GeForce的DVD硬件强化技术)
IDE(Integrated Drive Electronics,电子集成驱动器)
IDF(Intel Developer Forum,英特尔开发者论坛)
IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework,因特网工程任务组)
IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force,因特网工程作业推动
IEU(Integer Execution Units,整数执行单元)
IHVs:Independent Hardware Vendors,独立硬件购买者
IID(Interaural Intensity Difference,两侧声音强度差别)
IIR(infinite impulse response,无限推进响应)
IKE: Internet Key Exchange,因特网密钥交换协议
IMAP4: Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4,第四版因特网信息存取协议
IMM: Intel Mobile Mole, 英特尔移动模块
IMM: Intel Mobile Mole, 英特尔移动模块
Immediate Mode,直接模式
INF File(Information File,信息文件)
INI File(Initialization File,初始化文件)
Instruction Coloring(指令分类)
Instructions Cache,指令缓存
Interactive 3D Audio(交互式3D音效)
Interactive Around-Sound(交互式环绕声)
Internet(因特网)
IP(Internet Protocol,网际协议)
IPC(Instructions Per Clock Cycle,指令/时钟周期)
IPPR: Image Processing and Pattern Recognition(图像处理和模式识别)
IR(infrared ray,红外线)
IrDA(infrared ray,红外线通信接口可进行局域网存取和文件共享)
IRQ(Interrupt Request,中断请求)
IS: Internal Stack(内置堆栈)
ISA(instruction set architecture,工业设置架构)
ISA(instruction set architecture,指令集架构)
ISA: Instry Standard Architecture,工业标准架构
ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,综合服务数字网络)
ISO/MPEG: International Standard Organization's Moving Picture Expert Group(国际标准化组织的活动图片专家组)
ISOC: Internet Society,因特网协会
ISP(Internet Service Provider,因特网服务提供商)
ISVs:Independent Software Vendors,独立软件购买者
ITD(Interaural Time Difference,两侧声音时间延迟差别)
JIT: Just In Time,准时制生产
JVM: Java Virtual Machine, Java虚拟机
KBC(KeyBroad Control,键盘控制器)
KNI(Katmai New Instructions,Katmai新指令集,即MMX2)
KNI(Katmai New Instructions,Katmai新指令集,即SSE)
L1cache: Level1(一级)高速缓存,通常是集成在CPU中的,但现在也有把L2cache 集成在CPU中的设计,如:Pentium2 LB: Linear Burst(线性突发),是Cyrix 6x86采用的特殊技术.
L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,二级通道协议)
LAN(Local Area Network,局域网)
large textures(大型纹理)
Latency(潜伏期)
LBA(Logical Block Addressing,逻辑块寻址)
LCD(liquid crystal display,液晶显示屏)
LCOS: Liquid Crystal On Silicon(硅上液晶)
LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,轻权目录访问协议
LDT(Lightning Data Transport,闪电数据传输总线)
LED(light emitting diode,光学二级管)
LF(Linear Filtering,线性过滤,即双线性过滤)
lighting(光源)
lightmap(光线映射)
LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多点分布式系统
Local Interconnect(局域互连)
Local Peripheral Bus(局域边缘总线)
LOM(LAN-on-Montherboard)
L-SAGIC(Low Power-Small Aperture G1 wiht Impregnated Cathode,低电压光圈阴极管)
LVD(Low Voltage Differential)
LVD(Low Voltage Differential,低分差动)
LVDS: Low Voltage Differential Signal(低电压差动信号)
MADD: 乘法-加法指令
MAG: 乘法-累加指令,两浮点相乘后再和另一浮点数相加,可显着提高3D图形运算速度
MALS(Multi Astigmatism Lens System,多重散光聚焦系统)
MBR(Master Boot Record,主引导记录)
MDA(Monochrome Adapter,单色设备)
MDC(Mobile Daughter Card,移动式子卡)
MESI(Modified, Exclusive, Shared, Invalid:修改、排除、共享、废弃)
MFC: Microsoft Foundation Classes(微软基础类库)
MFD: Multi Function Device(多功能设备)
MFLOPS(Million Floationg Point/Second,每秒百万个浮点操作)
MHz(Million Hertz,兆赫兹)
MHz: 工作频率的单位兆赫兹(Mega Hertz),1GHz=1000MHz
MIDI: Musical Instrument Digital Interface(乐器数字接口)
MIME: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension,多用途因特网邮件扩展协议
MIOC: Memory and I/O Bridge Controller,内存和I/O桥控制器
MiPad(Multimodal Interactive Notepad,多语态互动式记事本)
mipmapping(MIP映射)
MIPS(Million Instruction Per Second,百万条指令/秒)
MIPS: Million Instructions per Second(每秒钟百万条指令),是CPU速度的一个参 数,当然是越大越好
MMU(Multimedia Unit,多媒体单元)
MMVF(Multi-Media Video File,多媒体视频文件)
MMX(MultiMedia Extensions,多媒体扩展指令集)
MMX: Multimedia Extensions(这个大家应该很熟悉了,这种CPU有57新的64位指令, 是自386以来的最大变化,另外还有SIMD架构等)
MMX:MultiMedia Extensions,多媒体扩展指令集
MNP: Microcom Networking Protocal
MODEM(Molator Demolator,调制解调器)
Molate(调制混合)
motion blur(模糊移动)
Motion Compensation,动态补偿
MP(Multi-Processing,多重处理器架构)
MPGA: Micro PGA,散热和体积都比TCP小
MPP(Massive Parallel Processing,巨量平行处理架构)
MPPS:Million Pixels Per Second,百万个像素/秒
MPS(MultiProcessor Specification,多重处理器规范)
MRH-R(Memory Repeater Hub,内存数据处理中心)
MRH-S(SDRAM Repeater Hub,SDRAM数据处理中心

⑵ 谁知道计算机方面的英文术语是哪些英文缩写最好有中文注释

3GIO(Third Generation InputOutput,第三代输入输出技术)
ACR(Advanced Communications Riser,高级通讯升级卡)
ADIMM(advanced Dual In-line Memory Moles,高级双重内嵌式内存模块)
AGTL+(Assisted Gunning Transceiver Logic,援助发射接收逻辑电路)
AHCI(Advanced Host Controller Interface,高级主机控制器接口)
AIMM(AGP Inline Memory Mole,AGP板上内存升级模块)
AMR(Audio/Modem Riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)
AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)
AOI(Automatic Optical Inspection,自动光学检验)
APU(Audio Processing Unit,音频处理单元)
ARF(Asynchronous Receive FIFO,异步接收先入先出)
ASF(Alert Standards Forum,警告标准讨论)
ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)
AT(Advanced Technology,先进技术)
ATX(AT Extend,扩展型AT)
BIOS(Basic InputOutput System,基本输入输出系统)
CNR(Communication and Networking Riser,通讯和网络升级卡)
CSA(Communication Streaming Architecture,通讯流架构)
CSE(Configuration Space Enable,可分配空间)
COAST(Cache-on-a-stick,条状缓存)
DASP(Dynamic Adaptive Speculative Pre-Processor,动态适应预测预处理器)
DB Device Bay,设备插架
DMI(Desktop Management Interface,桌面管理接口)
DOT(Dynamic Overclocking Technonlogy,动态超频技术)
DPP(direct print Protocol,直接打印协议
DRCG(Direct Rambus clock generator,直接RAMBUS时钟发生器)
DVMT(Dynamic Video Memory Technology,动态视频内存技术)
E(Economy,经济,或Entry-level,入门级)
EB(Expansion Bus,扩展总线)
EFI(Extensible Firmware Interface,扩展固件接口)
EHCI(Enhanced Host Controller Interface,加强型主机端控制接口)
EISA(Enhanced Instry Standard Architecture,增强形工业标准架构)
EMI(Electromagnetic Interference,电磁干扰)
ESCD(Extended System Configuration Data,可扩展系统配置数据)
ESR(Equivalent Series Resistance,等价系列电阻)
FBC(Frame Buffer Cache,帧缓冲缓存)
FireWire(火线,即IEEE1394标准)
FlexATX(Flexibility ATX,可扩展性ATX)
FSB(Front Side Bus,前端总线)
FWH(Firmware Hub,固件中心)
GB(Garibaldi架构,Garibaldi基于ATX架构,但是也能够使用WTX构架的机箱)
GMCH(Graphics & Memory Controller Hub,图形和内存控制中心)
GPA(Graphics Performance Accelerator,图形性能加速卡)
GPIs(General Purpose Inputs,普通操作输入)
GTL+(Gunning Transceiver Logic,发射接收逻辑电路)
HDIT(High Bandwidth Differential Interconnect Technology,高带宽微分互连技术)
HSLB(High Speed Link Bus,高速链路总线)
HT(HyperTransport,超级传输)
I2C(Inter-IC)
I2C(Inter-Integrated Circuit,内置集成电路)
IA(Instantly Available,即时可用)
IBASES(Intel Baseline AGP System Evaluation Suite,英特尔基线AGP系统评估套件)
IC(integrate circuit,集成电路)
ICH(InputOutput Controller Hub,输入输出控制中心)
ICH-S(ICH-Hance Rapids,ICH高速型)
ICP(Integrated Communications Processor,整合型通讯处理器)
IHA(Intel Hub Architecture,英特尔Hub架构)
IMB(Inter Mole Bus,隐藏模块总线)
INTIN(Interrupt Inputs,中断输入)
IPMAT(Intel Power Management Analysis Tool,英特尔能源管理分析工具)
IR(infrared ray,红外线)
IrDA(infrared ray,红外线通信接口,可进行局域网存取和文件共享)
ISA(Instry Standard Architecture,工业标准架构)
ISA(instruction set architecture,工业设置架构)
K8HTB(K8 HyperTransport Bridge,K8闪电传输桥)
LSI(Large Scale Integration,大规模集成电路)
LPC(Low Pin Count,少针脚型接口)
MAC(Media Access Controller,媒体存储控制器)
MBA(manage boot agent,管理启动代理)
MC(Memory Controller,内存控制器)
MCA(Micro Channel Architecture,微通道架构)
MCC(Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor,积层陶瓷电容)
MCH(Memory Controller Hub,内存控制中心)
MDC(Mobile Daughter Card,移动式子卡)
MII(Media Independent Interface,媒体独立接口)
MIO(Media IO,媒体输入输出单元)
MOSFET(metallic oxide semiconctor field effecttransistor,金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管)
MRH-R(Memory Repeater Hub,内存数据处理中心)
MRH-S(SDRAM Repeater Hub,SDRAM数据处理中心)
MRIMM(Media-RIMM,媒体RIMM扩展槽)
MSI(Message Signaled Interrupt,信息信号中断)
MSPCE(Multiple Streams with Pipelining and Concurrent Execution,多重数据流的流水线式传输与并发执行)
MT=MegaTransfers(兆传输率)
MTH(Memory Transfer Hub,内存转换中心)
MuTIOL(Multi-Threaded IO link,多线程IO链路)
NCQ(Native Command Qu,本地命令序列)
NGIO(Next Generation InputOutput,新一代输入输出标准)
NPPA(nForce Platform Processor Architecture,nForce平台处理架构)
OHCI(Open Host Controller Interface,开放式主控制器接口)
ORB(operation request block,操作请求块)
ORS(Over Reflow Soldering,再流回焊接,SMT元件的焊接方式)
P64H(64-bit PCI Controller Hub,64位PCI控制中心)
PCB(printed circuit board,印刷电路板)
PCBA(Printed Circuit Board Assembly,印刷电路板装配)
PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect,互连外围设备)
PCI SIG(Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group,互连外围设备专业组)
PDD(Performance Driven Design,性能驱动设计)
PHY(Port Physical Layer,端口物理层)
POST(Power On Self Test,加电自测试)
PS2(Personal System 2,第二代个人系统)
PTH(Plated-Through-Hole technology,镀通孔技术)
RE(Read Enable,可读取)
QP(Quad-Pumped,四倍泵)
RBB(Rapid BIOS Boot,快速BIOS启动)
RNG(Random number Generator,随机数字发生器)
RTC(Real Time Clock,实时时钟)
KBC(KeyBroad Control,键盘控制器)
SAP(Sideband Address Port,边带寻址端口)
SBA(Side Band Addressing,边带寻址)
SBC(single board computer,单板计算机)
SBP-2(serial bus protocol 2,第二代串行总线协协)
SCI(Serial Communications Interface,串行通讯接口)
SCK (CMOS clock,CMOS时钟)
SDU(segment data unit,分段数据单元)
SFF(Small Form Factor,小尺寸架构)
SFS(Stepless Frequency Selection,步进频率选项)
SMA(Share Memory Architecture,共享内存结构)
SMT(Surface Mounted Technology,表面黏贴式封装)
SPI(Serial Peripheral Interface,串行外围设备接口)
SSLL(Single Stream with Low Latency,低延迟的单独数据流传输)
STD(Suspend To Disk,磁盘唤醒)
STR(Suspend To RAM,内存唤醒)
SVR(Switching Voltage Regulator,交换式电压调节)
THT(Through Hole Technology,插入式封装技术)
UCHI(Universal Host Controller Interface,通用宿主控制器接口)
UPA(Universal Platform Architecture,统一平台架构)
UPDG(Universal Platform Design Guide,统一平台设计导刊)
USART(Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter,通用同步异步接收传送器)
USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)
API(Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口)
ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码)
ATL ActiveX Template Library(ActiveX模板库)
BASICBeginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code(初学者通用指令代码)
COM Component Object Model(组件对象模式)
DNA Distributed Internet Application(分布式因特网应用程序)
HLL(high level language,高级语言)
HLLCA(High-Level Language Computing Architecture,高级语言计算架构)
MFC Microsoft Foundation Classes(微软基础类库)
NVSDK(nVidia Software Development Kit,nvidia软件开发工具包)
SDK(Software Development Kit,软件开发工具包)
STL(Standard Template Library,标准模版库)
AES(Attachment Execution Service,附件执行服务)
ASF(Advanced Streaming Format,高级数据流格式)
ASP(Active Server Pages,活动服务页)
BRC(Beta Release Candidate,测试发布候选版0)
CE(Consumer Electronics,消费电子)
COA(Certificate of Authenticity,真品证明书)
DCOM(Distributing Component Object Model,分布式组成物体模块)
DCE(Desktop Composition Engine,桌面组成引擎)
DEP(data execution prevention,数据执行预防)
DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机分配协议)
DID(Device ID,设备ID)
dll(dynamic link library,动态链接库)
DMF Distribution Media Format
DMT(Discreet Monitor Timing,智能型显示器调速)
DOM(Document Object Model,文档目标模型)
DUN(Dial-Up Networking,拨号网络)
E-WDM(Enhanced Windows Driver Model,增强型视窗驱动程序模块)
EULA(End-User License Agreement,最终用户释放协议)
EPM(enterprise project manage)
ERD(Emergency Repair Disk,应急修理磁盘)
GDI(Graphics Device Interface,图形设备接口)
GUI(Graphics User Interface,图形用户界面)
GPF(General protect fault,一般保护性错误)
GTF(General Timing Formula,普通调速方程式)
HCL(Hardware Compatibility List,硬件兼容性列表)
HCRP(Hard Cable Replacement Profile,硬复制电缆复位协议子集)
HE(Home Edition,家庭版)
HTA HyperText Application,超文本应用程序
IAS(Internet Authentication Service,因特网证明服务)
ICF(Internet Connection Firewall,因特网连接防火墙)
IIS(Internet Information Server,因特网信息服务器)
INF File(Information File,信息文件)
INI File(Initialization File,初始化文件)
IOMON(Intel WDM IO Subsystem Performance Monitor,英特尔WDM输入输出子系统性能监视)
LOB(Large Object,大型对象)
MBSA(Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer,微软基准安全分析器)
ME(Millennium Edition,千年版)
MMC(Microsoft Management Console,微软管理控制台)
MMC(MultiMedia Controler,多媒体控制器)
MTP(Microsoft Multimedia Transport Protocol,微软多媒体传输器协议)
MUI(Multilingual User Interface,多语言用户接口)
NDIS Network Driver Interface Specification,网络驱动程序接口规范
NT(New Technology,新技术)
OLE(Object Linking and Embedding,对象链接和嵌入)
OPP(Object Push Profile,物体推拉传输协议)
PAN(Personal Area Networking,个人区域网络)
Qos(Quality of Service,服务质量)
RC(Release Candidate,候补释放版)
RDP(Remote Desktop Protocol,远程桌面协议)
RMS(Rights Management Services,版权管理服务)
RPC(remote procere calls,远程程序呼叫)
RRVP Resource ReserVation Protocol(资源保留协议)
RsoP(Resultant Set of Policy,方针结果规定)
RTM(release to manufacture,厂商版,公开发行批量生产)
RTOS(Real Time Operating Systems,实时操作系统)
SBFS Simple Boot Flag Specification,简单引导标记规范
SDP(Service Discovery Protocol,服务发现协议)
SHS(Shell Scrap Object,外壳剪贴对象)
SID(Subsystem ID,子系统ID)
SIP(Session Initiation Protocol,会议起始协议)
SMS(Systems Management Server,系统管理服务器)
SP(Service Pack,服务工具包)
SVID(Subsystem Vendor ID,子系统销售者ID)
VBA(Visual Basic for Applications,应用程序可视化Basic)
VEFAT Virtual File Allocation Table(虚拟文件分配表)
VSDS(Visual Studio development System ,虚拟工作室发展系统)
VxD(Virtual device drivers,虚拟设备驱动程序)
VID(Vendor ID,销售者ID)
VLK(Volume License,大量授权企业版)
WebDAV(Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning,基于网页的分布式创造和翻译)
WDM(Windows Driver Model,视窗驱动程序模块)
WGF(Windows Graphic Foundation,视窗图形基础)
Winsock Windows Socket,视窗套接口
WFP(Windows File Protection,视窗文件保护)
WHQL Windows Hardware Quality Labs,Windows硬件质量实验室
WHS Windows Scripting Host,视窗脚本程序
WMA(Windows Media Audio,视窗媒体音频)
WMP(Windows Media Player,视窗媒体播放器)
WMS(Windows Media Services,视窗媒体服务)
ZAM Zero Administration for Windows,零管理视窗系统
CSS(Cascading Style Sheets,层叠格式表)
DCD Document Content Description for XML XML文件内容描述
DTD Document Type Definition,文件类型定义
DTXS(Decryption Transform for XML Signature,XML签名解密转换)
HTML(HyperText Markup Language,超文本标记语言)
JVM(Java Virtual Machine, Java虚拟机)
OJI Open Java VM Interface,开放JAVA虚拟机接口
SDML(Small Device Markup Language,小型设备标示语言)
SGML Standard Generalized Markup Language,标准通用标记语言
SMIL Synchronous Multimedia Integrate Language(同步多媒体集成语言)
VRML:Virtual Reality Makeup Language,虚拟现实结构化语言
VXML(Voice eXtensible Markup Language,语音扩展标记语言)
XML Extensible Markup Language(可扩展标记语言)
XMLESP(XML Encryption Syntax and Processing,XML加密语法和处理)
XSL(Extensible Style Sheet Language,可扩展设计语言)
XSLT(Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation,可扩展式表语言转换)
ABB(Advanced Boot Block,高级启动块)
ABP Address Bit Permuting,地址位序列改变
ADT(Advanced DRAM Technology,先进DRAM技术联盟)
AL(Additive Latency,附加反应时间)
ALDC(Adaptive Lossless Data Compression,适应无损数据压缩)
APM(Automated Precision Manufacturing,自动化精确生产)
ATC(Access Time from Clock,时钟存取时间)
ATP(Active to Precharge,激活到预充电)
BEDO(Burst Enhanced Data-Out RAM,突发型数据增强输出内存)
BPA(Bit Packing Architecture,位封包架构)
AFC media(antiferromagnetically coupled media,反铁磁性耦合介质)
BLP(Bottom Leaded Package,底部导向封装)
BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突发式管道同步静态存储器)
CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)
CCT(Clock Cycle Time,时钟周期)
CDRAM(Cache DRAM,附加缓存型DRAM)
CL(CAS Latency,CAS反应时间)
CMR(Colossal Magnetoresistive,巨磁阻抗)
CPA(Close Page Autoprecharge,接近页自动预充电)
CSP(Chip Size Package,芯片尺寸封装)
CTR(CAS to RAS,列地址到行地址延迟时间)
DB Deep Buffer(深度缓冲)
DD(Double Side,双面内存)
DDBGA(Die Dimension Ball Grid Array,内核密度球状矩阵排列)
DDR(Double Date Rate,上下行双数据率)
DDR SDRAM(Double Date Rate,上下行双数据率SDRAM)
DRCG(Direct Rambus Clock Generator,直接RAMBUS时钟发生器)
DIL(al-in-line)
DIVA(Data IntensiVe Architecture,数据加强架构)
DIMM(Dual In-line Memory Moles,双重内嵌式内存模块)
DLL(Delay-Locked Loop,延时锁定循环电路)
DQS(Bidirectional data strobe,双向数据滤波)
DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,动态随机存储器)
DRDRAM(Direct RAMBUS DRAM,直接内存总线DRAM)
DRSL(Direct RAMBUS Signaling Level,直接RAMBUS信号级)
DRSL(Differential Rambus Signaling Levels,微分RAMBUS信号级)
DSM(Distributed shared memory,分布式共享内存)
ECC(Error Checking and Correction,错误检查修正)
ED(Execution driven,执行驱动)
EDO(Enhanced Data-Out RAM,数据增强输出内存)
EHSDRAM(Enhanced High Speed DRAM,增强型超高速内存)
EL DDR(Enhanced Latency DDR,增强反应周期DDR内存)
EMS(Enhanced Memory System,增强内存系统)
EMS(Expanded Memory Specification,扩充内存规格)
EOL(End of Life,最终完成产品)
EPROM(erasable, programmable ROM,可擦写可编程ROM)
EPOC(Elevated Package Over CSP,CSP架空封装)
EPV(Extended Voltage Proteciton,扩展电压保护)
ESDRAM(Enhanced SDRAM,增强型SDRAM)
ESRAM(Enhanced SRAM,增强型SRAM)
EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,电擦写可编程只读存储器)
FCRAM(Fast Cycle RAM,快周期随机存储器)
FEMMA(Foldable Electronic Memory Mole Assembly,折叠电子内存模块装配)
FM(Flash Memory,快闪存储器)
FMD ROM (Fluorescent Material Read Only Memory,荧光质只读存储器)
FPM(Fast Page Mode,快页模式内存)
HDSS( Holographic Data Storage System,全息数据存储系统)
HMC(holographic media card,全息媒体卡)
HMD(holographic media disk,全息媒体磁盘)
HSDRAM(High Speed DRAM,超高速内存)
LRU(least recently used,最少最近使用)
MADP(Memory Address Data Path,内存地址数据路径)
MDRAM(Multi Bank Random Access Memory,多储蓄库随机存储器)
MRAM(Magnetic Random Access Memory,磁性随机存取存储器)
ns(nanosecond,纳秒,毫微秒,10亿分之一秒)
NVRAM(Non-Volatile RAM,非可变性RAM)
NWX(no write transfer,非写转换)
ODR(Octal Data Rate,八倍数据率)
ODT(on-die termination,片内终结器)
OP(Open Page,开放页)
PIROM:Processor Information ROM,处理器信息ROM
PLEDM Phase-state Low Electron(hole)-number Drive Memory
PLL(Phase Lock Loop,相位锁定环)
PRISM(Photorefractive Information Storage Material,摄影折射信息存储原料)
PROM(Programmable Read Only Memory,可编程只读存储器)
PTA(Precharge to Active,预充电到激活)
QBM(Quad Band Memory,四倍边带内存)
QRSL(Quad Rambus Signaling Levels,四倍RAMBUS信号级)
RAC(Rambus Asic Cell,Rambus集成电路单元)
RAC(Row Access Time,行存取时间)
RAM(Random Access Memory,随机存储器)
RAS(Row Address Strobe,行地址控制器)
RAT(Precharge to Active Trp,预充电到激活时间)
RCD(Row to Cas Delay,行地址到列地址控制器延迟时间)
RDF(Rambus Developer Forum,RAMBUS发展商论坛)
RDRAM(Rambus Direct RAM,直接型RambusRAM)
RIMM(RAMBUS In-line Memory Moles,RAMBUS内嵌式内存模块)
ROM(read-only memory,只读存储器)
RRAM(Resistance RAM,非挥发性阻抗存储器)
RP(RAS Pre-charge Times,行地址预充电时间)
RL(Read Latency,读取反应时间)
SCP(CHIP SCALE PACKGE,芯片比例封装)
SD(Single Side,单面内存)
SDRAM(Synchronous Dynamic RAM,同步动态内存)
SDR(Single Date Rate,单数据率)
SDR SDRAM(Single Date Rate,单数据率SDRAM)
SGRAM(synchronous graphics RAM,同步图形随机储存器)
SIMM(Single Inline Memory Mole,单边直线内存模块)
SLM(Spatial Light Molator,空间光线调节器)
SM(Smart Media,智能存储卡)
SMRAM(System Management RAM,系统管理内存)
SODIMM(Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Moles,小型双重内嵌式内存模块)
SPD(Serial Presence Detect,串行存在检查)
SRAM(Static Random Access Memory,静态随机存储器)
SRAM(single-transistor DRAM,单晶体管DRAM)
SSFDC(Solid State Floppy Disk Card,固态软盘卡,通常指Smart Media)
SSTL(Stub Series Terminated Logic,残余连续终结逻辑电路)
TCP(Tape Carrier Packaging,带载封装)
TCSR(temperature compensated self refresh,温度补偿自刷新)
TD(Trace driven,追踪驱动)
TOM(Top of main memory,主内存顶端)
TSOPs(thin small outline packages,小型薄型封装)
UMA(Upper Memory Area,上部内存区)
ULVS(ultra low voltage signal,超低电压信号)
USWV(Uncacheable, Speculative, Write-Combining非缓冲随机混合写入)
VCRAM(Virtual Channel Memory,虚拟通道内存)
VCMA(Virtual Channel Memory architecture,虚拟通道内存结构)
VCSDRAM(Virtual Channel SDRAM,虚拟通道内存)
VM(Virtual Memory,虚拟存储器)
VR(Virtual Register,虚拟寄存器)
WBGA(Windows-BGA,WBGA的面积尺寸为传统TSOP封装的36.52%,重量为传统TSOP的23.37%,整个WBGA的面积与内核的比例为128%,也就是说,封装的面积仅比管芯大28%。
WL(Write Latency,写反应时间)
WORM(write-onceread many,写一次读多次介质)
XDR(eXtreme Data Rate,极速数据率)
XMS(Extended Memory,扩展内存)