㈠ 鏁版嵁鍙瑙嗗寲鍒嗘瀽宸ュ叿链夋病链夊畬鍏ㄥ厤璐圭殑锛
1. Excel / Spreadsheet
http://www.openoffice.org/download/
excel 锘烘湰涓婃敮鎸佷简链甯哥敤镄勬暟鎹鍒嗘瀽锷熻兘锛氱敤𨱒ユ傝堪(镐荤粨)鏁版嵁鐗瑰緛锛屾暟鎹鍙瑙嗗寲锛屽规暟鎹杞鍨(铡婚櫎鍣阔虫暟鎹)浠庤屽缑鍒版柊镄勬暟鎹闆嗙敤𨱒ュ垎鏋愮瓑銆傚敖绠Microsoft excel杩欎釜杞浠舵槸浠樿垂镄勶纴浣嗕綘鍙浠ョ敤鍏舵浛浠ｅ搧锛屼緥濡俹pen office, google docs!
2. Trifacta
https://www.trifacta.com/start-wrangling/
excel鍦ㄦ暟鎹澶у皬涓婃湁闄愬埗锛屼絾杩欎釜宸ュ叿娌℃湁杩欐牱镄勫眬闄愶纴鎭ㄥ彲浠ュ畨鍏ㄥ湴鐢ㄥ畠澶勭悊澶ф暟鎹闆嗐傝繖涓宸ュ叿链変护浜洪毦浠ョ疆淇＄殑鐗规э纴濡傚浘琛ㄦ帹钻愩佸唴缃绠楁硶銆佸垎鏋愭礊瀵熷姏锛屾偍鍙浠ヤ娇鐢ㄨ繖浜涚壒镐у湪浠讳綍镞堕棿鍐呯敓鎴愭姤锻娿
3. Rapid Miner
https://rapidminer.com/
鍦ㄥ缓绔嬫満鍣ㄥ︿範妯″瀷鏂归溃镄勫叿链変笓涓氭,鍖呭惈浜嗘垜浠缁忓父浣跨敤镄勬墍链塎L绠楁硶銆傝兘闂鐢佃埇镄勫揩阃熸按骞充笂鎻愪緵鍒嗘瀽缁忛獙銆备粬浠镄勭敓浜х嚎涓婃湁鍑犱釜涓哄ぇ鏁版嵁銆佸彲瑙嗗寲銆佹ā鍨嬮儴缃茶屾瀯寤虹殑浜у搧锛屽叾涓涓浜涗骇鍝(浼佷笟)鍖呮嫭璁㈤槄璐广
4. Rattle GUI
https://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/
瀹冩槸涓涓镞ㄥ湪杩炴帴鎶链锛屼笟锷″拰鏁版嵁镄勫己澶у伐鍏枫傚畠鍙鍒嗕负涓ら儴鍒嗭细缂栫爜鍜岄潪缂栫爜銆傚畠瀵逛换浣曟棬鍦ㄥ彂灞曪纴寤虹珛锛屽湪缃戠粶涓婇儴缃插拰镓╁𪾢妯″瀷镄勭粍缁囨潵璇撮兘鏄涓涓瀹屾暣镄勮蒋浠跺寘銆
12. OpenRefine
http://openrefine.org/download.html
涓挞棬镰旂┒娣蜂贡镄勬暟鎹;涓洪勬祴寤烘ā鐩镄勮屾竻鐞嗐佽浆鎹㈠拰濉戦犳暟鎹銆备娇鐢∣pen Refine杩涜屾敼杩涳纴鍒嗘瀽浜哄憳涓崭粎鍙浠ヨ妭鐪佹椂闂达纴杩桦彲浠ュ皢鍏剁敤浜庣敓浜у伐浣溿