㈠ 鏁版嵁鍙瑙嗗寲鍒嗘瀽宸ュ叿鏈夋病鏈夊畬鍏ㄥ厤璐圭殑錛
1. Excel / Spreadsheet
http://www.openoffice.org/download/
excel 鍩烘湰涓婃敮鎸佷簡鏈甯哥敤鐨勬暟鎹鍒嗘瀽鍔熻兘錛氱敤鏉ユ傝堪(鎬葷粨)鏁版嵁鐗瑰緛錛屾暟鎹鍙瑙嗗寲錛屽規暟鎹杞鍨(鍘婚櫎鍣闊蟲暟鎹)浠庤屽緱鍒版柊鐨勬暟鎹闆嗙敤鏉ュ垎鏋愮瓑銆傚敖綆Microsoft excel榪欎釜杞浠舵槸浠樿垂鐨勶紝浣嗕綘鍙浠ョ敤鍏舵浛浠ｅ搧錛屼緥濡俹pen office, google docs!
2. Trifacta
https://www.trifacta.com/start-wrangling/
excel鍦ㄦ暟鎹澶у皬涓婃湁闄愬埗錛屼絾榪欎釜宸ュ叿娌℃湁榪欐牱鐨勫矓闄愶紝鎮ㄥ彲浠ュ畨鍏ㄥ湴鐢ㄥ畠澶勭悊澶ф暟鎹闆嗐傝繖涓宸ュ叿鏈変護浜洪毦浠ョ疆淇＄殑鐗規э紝濡傚浘琛ㄦ帹鑽愩佸唴緗綆楁硶銆佸垎鏋愭礊瀵熷姏錛屾偍鍙浠ヤ嬌鐢ㄨ繖浜涚壒鎬у湪浠諱綍鏃墮棿鍐呯敓鎴愭姤鍛娿
3. Rapid Miner
https://rapidminer.com/
鍦ㄥ緩絝嬫満鍣ㄥ︿範妯″瀷鏂歸潰鐨勫叿鏈変笓涓氭,鍖呭惈浜嗘垜浠緇忓父浣跨敤鐨勬墍鏈塎L綆楁硶銆傝兘闂鐢佃埇鐨勫揩閫熸按騫充笂鎻愪緵鍒嗘瀽緇忛獙銆備粬浠鐨勭敓浜х嚎涓婃湁鍑犱釜涓哄ぇ鏁版嵁銆佸彲瑙嗗寲銆佹ā鍨嬮儴緗茶屾瀯寤虹殑浜у搧錛屽叾涓涓浜涗駭鍝(浼佷笟)鍖呮嫭璁㈤槄璐廣
4. Rattle GUI
https://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/
瀹冩槸涓涓鏃ㄥ湪榪炴帴鎶鏈錛屼笟鍔″拰鏁版嵁鐨勫己澶у伐鍏楓傚畠鍙鍒嗕負涓ら儴鍒嗭細緙栫爜鍜岄潪緙栫爜銆傚畠瀵逛換浣曟棬鍦ㄥ彂灞曪紝寤虹珛錛屽湪緗戠粶涓婇儴緗插拰鎵╁睍妯″瀷鐨勭粍緇囨潵璇撮兘鏄涓涓瀹屾暣鐨勮蔣浠跺寘銆
12. OpenRefine
http://openrefine.org/download.html
涓撻棬鐮旂┒娣蜂貢鐨勬暟鎹;涓洪勬祴寤烘ā鐩鐨勮屾竻鐞嗐佽漿鎹㈠拰濉戦犳暟鎹銆備嬌鐢∣pen Refine榪涜屾敼榪涳紝鍒嗘瀽浜哄憳涓嶄粎鍙浠ヨ妭鐪佹椂闂達紝榪樺彲浠ュ皢鍏剁敤浜庣敓浜у伐浣溿